joey zanotti photo
By
Mark Kodama
The General’s Prologue
Why Courage Matters
It has often been said that courage
Is the first of all virtues.
For without courage
Other virtues are meaningless.
Did not Tacitus say
Where there is valor,
There is hope.
The great Mongol warrior said:
“The strength of a wall,
Is no greater than,
The courage of the defenders.”
Yes, courage matters.
Not the kind of flamboyant
Courage of Joan of Arc,
But the stoic kind of bravery
Of the anonymous.
That kind of humble courage
Saves nations.
The World today is fraught with danger,
Nuclear proliferation, weapons of mass destruction,
And terrorist organizations.
Is there any doubt
That we need courage more than ever
To preserve our freedom
And prosperity.
Who stopped Nazi Germany and Fascist Japan?
And Stalin and the Red Menace.
Who saved Europe and Asian nations
From foreign domination.
The words of politicians
Did not stop Hitler and Tojo.
It was the blood and steel
Of soldiers in a fight to the death.
Their courage won the day.
We honor these brave men
And their sacrifice,
So we can enjoy
The sweet fruits of freedom.
So bear all that life deals you,
With stoic forbearance
And always with courage.
The General’s Tale
The Battle of Marathon
What I would prefer is that you should fix your eyes every day on the greatness of Athens as she really is and you should fall in love with her. When you realize her greatness, then reflect that what made her great was men with a spirit of adventure, men who knew their duty, men who were afraid to fall below a certain standard.
Pericles, son of Xanthippe
Funeral Oration
Persia was the greatest empire known to man,
Neighbors capitulated to their hunger for land,
Many nation states, kingdoms, and cities did fall,
Envoys of suppliant nations adorned their walls.
When Persian ambassadors demanded surrender,
O Men of Athens your freedom you would not render.
The Greeks thus taunted the Great King, heaven and hell,
When they tossed the Persian envoys into a well.
When the Great King’s Army landed at Marathon Plain,
Fighting their undefeated army seemed insane.
Pheidippedes ran to Sparta of the Peloponese
Bearing a plea for help from General Miltiades.
Meantime, the men of Athens readied for the fight,
To defend their democracy and their way of life.
The vaunted Spartans could not come to their rescue,
For their Laws prevented marching until full moon.
The Plataeans, their faithful friends, joined with Athens,
Sending to the battle every able bodied man.
O brave men of Athens, outnumbered ten to one,
Charged their waiting enemies on the run.
The Persians thought Greek attack mere suicide,
For no horses or archers were on the Greek side,
With a hollowed out center and reinforced flanks
O men of Athens you assaulted their ranks.
The Greek hoplite attack was furious and brave,
The enemy infantry lines began to break and wave.
Finally the Persians and their allies broke and fled,
Many of their comrades were slain and left for dead.
The Persians retreated to their long boats of pitch and wood,
Fighting men that remained were slaughtered where they stood.
Good Pheidippedes ran to Athens with good news,
So Persian surrender demands would be refused.
Pheidippedes died after singing his paean of victory,
Giving his glorious death deathless immortality.
Six Thousand Four Hundred Persians the Greeks did slay,
So that we may enjoy the freedoms we have today.
The Aged Philosopher
The aged Philosopher stands at the water’s edge,
With toes buried in the white sand,
Looking out at the great ocean of undiscovered truth.
Piles of books wrapped in newspaper are at hand.
Schooners and boats fill the bay,
As mariners and ship owners haggle over pay.
And beyond the harbor lies the sea
Its waters concealing life’s mysteries.
Art, science, literature crowd his mind
As he treasures each and every find.
Arms outstretched to the Divine
The Philosopher cries: “Time, time . . . I need more time!”
Girl in the Coffee Shop
Innocent face,
Not a hair out of place.
I order.
You dip your head down,
Ever so slightly.
You are shy.
Head in a book.
Heart in your hand.
You are an image,
In my head.
Eternal youth.
Girl in the coffee shop.
The Prince of Mexico City
Muses:
Sing the song of the conquistador Hernán Cortes
Who with a band of five hundred adventurers
Sailing in eleven Spanish caravels brought down
The great Mexican Empire. No one could deny
It was a bloody affair – bodies piled upon bodies –
Like a stack of faggots – fuel for a great bonfire of
Death and destruction – carrion flesh for dogs and birds.
Let’s begin at the beginning with the great conquistador
Landing with his mercenaries on the white sands
Of the island of Cozumel, sacred
To the Mayan Moon Goddess Ixchel.
Said Cortes:
“Father in heaven, let us give thanks on this day
For safe passage from Cuba To Yucatan. We, the soldiers
of the Cross, traversed the wine-dark sea to the turquoise waters
of Mexico to spread your word among the Heathen
And to covert infidels to believers. We pray in the name
of the Father, Son and Holy Ghost. Amen. ”
What kind of man was Cortes? What kind of man was he?
Hernán Cortés was the most remarkable of men,
The kind of man who appears once every thousand years:
Shrewd, courageous, and steely in resolve, Cortes was
Aa ruthless man of action, a fox or a lion, as circumstances
Demanded. He was a Machiavellian hero, a man who
Lived by his own rules, a man who knew how to gain
And use power. He was a man you would never want
As an enemy and might not want as a friend.
On the Eighteenth of February, 1519, Cortes and his men
Set sail from Cuba under Cortes’s black and gold banner,
With burning red cross, engulfed in white and blue flames.
The banner read: “Friends, follow the cross.
Under this sign, if we have faith, we will conquer.”
A series of tempests broke up the fleet
And forced the ships south to Cozumel.
Cortes stayed with a brigantine that lost its rudder.
He dove into the heaving waters, recovered the rudder,
And saved the floundering ship and its crew.
Cortes landed at Cozumel, finding a deserted village,
Its frightened people fleeing into the forest for refuge.
His men had looted the temple, seized food and,
Captured two Indian men. Cortes freed the two men
And gave them gifts to induce their neighbors
To return to their homes. The natives of Cozumel
built great stone buildings, including a terraced pyramid,
Rising five stories high. When the villagers returned
To their homes, Cortes traded glass beads for gold trinkets,
Each side thinking they bettered the other. Cortes tried to
Get to the Indians to convert to Christianity. The Indians
Refused for their gods brought the sun and rain.
The Christian soldiers tumbled the stone idols down
The steps of the temple, breaking them apart.
The Spaniards replaced the idols with images
Of the Virgin Mary and baby Jesus. Indian couriers
Traveled to the mainland to deliver messages
To castaways living there. After receiving no response,
Cortes weighed anchor, but returned for repairs
After one boat leaked water.
Upon his return to Cozumel, a half naked man
Furiously paddling sought Cortes, fell at his feet,
Touched the earth with his right hand in the Indian style,
Lifted his hand to his forehead. and introduced himself
In broken Spanish. As he spoke, tears welled and
Rolled down his sun burnt cheeks:
“I am the priest they called Jeronimo de Aguilar,
One of the only two survivors of a ship wreck
That left six years ago from the colony of Darien
In Panama. We were sailing to Hispanola
When our ship hit a sandbar. The sixteen men
And two women aboard were forced to abandon ship
In an open boat. After many days at sea in which
Some died of thirst and exposure – the lucky ones –
We made landfall in Yucatan and were captured
By the local Indians who imprisoned us in wood cages –
Like domesticated animals awaiting slaughter.
The Indians priests, in their white cloaks and
Long hair matted with the dried blood of their victims,
Sacrified five men alive by holding them down
On their stone altars, ripping their beating hearts out
While they screamed. They were butchered like animals
By the Indians who cooked and ate them.
Miraculously, Gonzolo Guerrero and I broke through
Our wood cages and escaped into the forest and
Made our way to a rival tribe where we were enslaved.
Gonzolo became a warrior and now has a family.
I became an adviser to the cacique.”
Cortes told Aguilar to stand, embraced him and then threw
His own cloak over his shoulders. Aguilar – who now spoke Mayan –
Became chief translator of the expedition. Cortes now
Prepared to set sail again. When Cortes asked the local cacique
Where he could find more gold, the chief pointed
To the northwest and said “Mexica!”
Mark Kodama
Mark Kodama is a trial attorney and former newspaper reporter. He is currently working on Las Vegas Tales, a work of philosophy, sugar coated in meters and rhymes and told though stories. He lives in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area with his wife and two sons.
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